Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles, 2020

Contents

1 Summary and Scope   14

1.1 Executive Summary 14

1.2 Scope of the Study   15

1.3 Abbreviations             16

2 Hydrogen FCVs              18

2.1 Hydrogen FCVs vs. BEVs        18

2.2 Classification of Hydrogen FCVs          19

2.3 Pros and Cons of Hydrogen FCVs       19

2.3.1 Pros of Hydrogen FCVs       19

2.3.2 Cons of Hydrogen FCVs      20

3 Factors Impacting Growth of FCVs        22

3.1 Regulatory Requirements     22

3.2 Availability of Hydrogen         22

3.3 Single Fueling Standard          23

3.4 Government Support             23

3.5 Hydrogen Station Costs and Availability          23

4 FCV Launches 25

4.1 Market Push               25

4.2 Vehicle Rollouts         26

4.3 Upcoming Launches                26

4.4 Delayed or Uncertain Launches          27

4.5 Automakers with Hydrogen FCV Expertise    27

4.6 Vehicles with Range Extenders           28

5 Sales/Leases   29

5.1 Global Sales/Leases 29

5.1.1 Global Sales/Leases by Region        29

5.1.2 Global Sales/Leases by Automaker               31

5.1.3 Global Sales/Leases by Model         33

5.2 APAC Sales/Leases   36

5.3 EMEA Sales/Leases  38

5.4 Americas Sales/Leases           40

6 APAC FCV Launches    42

6.1 Overview     42

6.2 Japan             42

6.3 South Korea                43

6.4 China              44

6.5 Australia       45

6.6 India               46

6.7 Taiwan           47

6.8 Other APAC Countries            47

7 EMEA FCV Launches    48

7.1 Overview     48

7.2 Nordic Region             49

7.2.1 Finland       49

7.2.2 Iceland       49

7.2.3 Denmark   50

7.2.4 Norway     50

7.2.5 Sweden     51

7.3 Germany      51

7.4 U.K.                52

7.5 France           52

7.6 Austria           53

7.7 United Arab Emirates              53

7.8 Rest of EMEA              54

8 Americas FCV Launches             55

8.1 U.S. Federal-Level Activity    55

8.1.1 Federal Government Involvement                55

8.1.2 Vehicle Rollouts in U.S.       55

8.2 U.S. State-Level Activity         56

8.2.1 California  56

8.2.2 Other States            57

8.3 Canada          57

8.4 CALA              58

8.4.1 Brazil           58

8.4.2 Other CALA Countries         59

9 Industry Collaboration                60

9.1 Overview     60

9.2 Global and Inter-Regional Initiatives 60

9.2.1 Hydrogen Council  60

9.2.2 IPHE            60

9.2.3 CEM’s International Hydrogen Initiative      61

9.2.4 Japan, EU and U.S. Cooperation     61

9.2.5 International Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association   62

9.3 U.S. National Initiatives          62

9.3.1 National Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Day            62

9.3.2 Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Energy Association    63

9.3.3 H2USA       63

9.3.4 Clean Energy Group             64

9.3.5 Renewable Hydrogen Alliance         64

9.3.6 U.S. DoE and DoD  64

9.4 Western U.S. Initiatives         65

9.4.1 California Fuel Cell Partnership        65

9.4.2 California Hydrogen Business Council           65

9.4.3 UC’s National Fuel Cell Research Center     65

9.5 Eastern U.S. Initiatives            66

9.5.1 Connecticut Hydrogen-Fuel Cell Coalition   66

9.5.2 Massachusetts Hydrogen Coalition               66

9.5.3 NJ Fuel Cell Coalition            66

9.5.4 Ohio Fuel Cell Coalition (OFCC)        66

9.6 Canadian Initiatives  67

9.6.1 Canadian Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association           67

9.6.2 Hydrogen Canada Strategic Research Network        67

9.7 EMEA Initiatives        67

9.7.1 European Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association          67

9.7.2 EU’s Clean Fuels Strategy  68

9.7.3 Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking                68

9.7.4 Hydrogen Mobility Europe                69

9.7.5 Germany Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association           70

9.7.6 UK Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association        70

9.7.7 Scottish Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association              70

9.7.8 Scandinavian Hydrogen Highway Partnership           70

9.7.9 Hydrogen South Africa        71

9.8 APAC Initiatives         71

9.8.1 Hydrogen Energy Systems Society of Japan               71

9.8.2 Japan H2 Mobility LLC          72

9.8.3 Alliance for Hydrogen Convergence              72

9.8.4 Hydrogen Korea    72

9.8.5 Korea-Australia H2 Cooperation Working Group     72

9.8.6 China Hydrogen Alliance    73

9.8.7 Australian Association for Hydrogen Energy              73

9.8.8 Hydrogen Association of India         73

9.9 Automaker Partnerships       73

9.9.1 Toyota and BMW  73

9.9.2 Volkswagen and Ballard Power Systems     74

9.9.3 Honda and General Motors              74

10 Automaker Profiles   76

10.1 BMW           76

10.1.1 Introduction          76

10.1.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     76

10.1.3 Key Partnerships 77

10.1.4 Strategic Direction               77

10.2 Daimler       78

10.2.1 Introduction          78

10.2.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     78

10.2.3 Key Partnerships 80

10.2.4 Strategic Direction              81

10.3 Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V.         81

10.3.1 Introduction          81

10.3.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     81

10.3.3 Key Partnerships 82

10.3.4 Strategic Direction              82

10.4 Ford             82

10.4.1 Introduction          82

10.4.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     83

10.4.3 Key Partnerships 83

10.4.4 Strategic Direction              84

10.5 General Motors      84

10.5.1 Introduction          84

10.5.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     84

10.5.3 Key Partnerships 86

10.5.4 Strategic Direction              86

10.6 Grove Hydrogen Automotive            86

10.6.1 Introduction          86

10.6.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     87

10.6.3 Hydrogen FCV Pricing        87

10.6.4 Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases           87

10.6.5 Key Partnerships 87

10.6.6 Strategic Direction              87

10.7 Honda         88

10.7.1 Introduction          88

10.7.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     88

10.7.3 Hydrogen FCV Pricing        89

10.7.4  Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases          89

10.7.5 Key Partnerships 90

10.7.6 Strategic Direction              90

10.8 Hyundai      92

10.8.1 Introduction          92

10.8.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     92

10.8.3 Hydrogen FCV Pricing        94

10.8.4 Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases           94

10.8.5 Key Partnerships 95

10.8.6 Strategic Direction              97

10.9 Kia 98

10.9.1 Introduction          98

10.9.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts     98

10.9.3 Key Partnerships 99

10.9.4 Strategic Direction              99

10.10 Mahindra & Mahindra        100

10.10.1 Introduction       100

10.10.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  100

10.10.3 Key Partnerships              101

10.10.4 Strategic Direction            101

10.11 Mazda       101

10.11.1 Introduction       101

10.11.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  102

10.11.3 Key Partnerships              102

10.11.4 Strategic Direction            102

10.12 Mitsubishi Motors               103

10.12.1 Introduction       103

10.12.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  103

10.12.3 Key Partnerships              103

10.12.4 Strategic Direction            104

10.13 Nissan       104

10.13.1 Introduction       104

10.13.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  104

10.13.3 Key Partnerships              105

10.13.4 Strategic Direction            106

10.14 Pininfarina S.p.A.  106

10.14.1 Introduction       106

10.14.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  106

10.14.3 Key Partnerships              107

10.14.4 Strategic Direction            107

10.15 PSA Group              107

10.15.1 Introduction       107

10.15.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  107

10.15.3 Key Partnerships              108

10.15.4 Strategic Direction            108

10.16 Renault     109

10.16.1 Introduction       109

10.16.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  109

10.16.3 Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases         110

10.16.4 Hydrogen FCV Pricing     110

10.16.5 Key Partnerships              110

10.16.6 Strategic Direction            111

10.17 Riversimple Movement Ltd.            111

10.17.1 Introduction       111

10.17.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  111

10.17.3 Key Partnerships              112

10.17.4 Strategic Direction            112

10.18 Ronn Motor Group              113

10.18.1 Introduction       113

10.18.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  113

10.18.3 Key Partnerships              113

10.18.4 Strategic Direction            114

10.19 SAIC Motor             114

10.19.1 Introduction       114

10.19.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  114

10.19.3 Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases         115

10.19.4 Hydrogen FCV Pricing     115

10.19.5 Key Partnerships              115

10.19.6 Strategic Direction            115

10.20 Suzuki Motors       115

10.20.1 Introduction       115

10.20.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  116

10.20.3 Key Partnerships              116

10.20.4 Strategic Direction            117

10.21 Symbio     117

10.21.1 Introduction       117

10.21.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  117

10.21.3 Hydrogen FCV Sales        118

10.21.4 Hydrogen FCV Pricing     118

10.21.5 Key Partnerships              118

10.21.6 Strategic Direction            119

10.22 Tata Motors            119

10.22.1 Introduction       119

10.22.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  119

10.22.3 Key Partnerships              120

10.22.4 Strategic Direction            120

10.23 Toyota      120

10.23.1 Introduction       120

10.23.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  120

10.23.3 Hydrogen FCV Sales/Leases         123

10.23.4 Hydrogen FCV Pricing     123

10.23.5 Key Partnerships              123

10.23.6 Strategic Direction            125

10.24 Volkswagen            126

10.24.1 Introduction       126

10.24.2 Hydrogen FCV Rollouts  126

10.24.3 Key Partnerships              128

10.24.4 Strategic Direction            128

11 FCVs Sales/Revenue Forecast              129

11.1 Unit Sales/Leases Forecast 129

11.1.1 Overview               129

11.1.2 Cumulative Global Unit Sales/Leases         129

11.1.3 2019 Global Unit Sales/Leases       130

11.1.4 APAC Unit Sales/Leases   133

11.1.5 EMEA Unit Sales/Leases  135

11.1.6 Americas Unit Sales/Leases            138

11.2 Revenue Forecast  140

11.2.1 Overview               140

11.2.2 Global Revenue Forecast                140

11.2.3 APAC Revenue Forecast  143

11.2.4 EMEA Revenue Forecast 145

11.2.5 Americas Revenue Forecast           147

12 Conclusions  150

12.1 Market Launches    150

12.2 Hydrogen FCVs and BEVs    151

12.3 Role of Governments           152

12.4 FCVs Ecosystem      153

12.5 Next Steps                154

Tables

Table 1: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Major Region, 2014-2019     29

Table 2: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Automaker, 2014-2019          31

Table 3: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Model, 2014-2019   34

Table 4: APAC FCV Sales/Leases by Model, 2014-2019     36

Table 5: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases by Model, 2014-2019    38

Table 6: Americas FCV Sales/Leases by Model, 2014-2019              40

Table 7: Honda Clarity Fuel Cell Sales/Leases, 2014-2019 90

Table 8: Hyundai’s Combined FCV Sales/Leases, 2014-2019           95

Table 9: Hyundai Nexo Sales/Leases, 2014-2019 95

Table 10: Hyundai Tucson ix35 FCEV Sales/Leases, 2014-2019       96

Table 11: Toyota Mirai Sales/Leases, 2014-2019  123

Table 12: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Major Region, 2014-2032   130

Table 13: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Major Region, 2019-2025   132

Table 14: Global FCV Sales/Leases by Major Region, 2026-2032   132

Table 15: APAC FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2019-2025                135

Table 16: APAC FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2026-2032                135

Table 17: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2019-2025               137

Table 18: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2026-2032               138

Table 19: Americas FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2019-2025        140

Table 20: Americas FCV Sales/Leases by Region/Country, 2026-2032        140

Table 21: Global FCV Revenue by Major Region, 2019-2025           142

Table 22: Global FCV Revenue by Major Region, 2026-2032           143

Table 23: APAC FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2019-2025       144

Table 24: APAC FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2026-2032       145

Table 25: EMEA FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2025-2026       146

Table 26: EMEA FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2026-2032       147

Table 27: Americas FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2019-2025                148

Table 28: Americas FCV Revenue by Region/Country, 2026-2032                149

Figures

Figure 1: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Major Region, 2014-2019       30

Figure 2: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Major Region, 2019  31

Figure 3: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Automaker, 2014-2019           32

Figure 4: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Automaker, 2019      33

Figure 5: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2014-2019     35

Figure 6: Global FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2019                35

Figure 7: APAC FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2014-2019       37

Figure 8: APAC FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2019  37

Figure 9: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2014-2019      39

Figure 10: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2019               39

Figure 11: Americas FCV Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2014-2019             41

Figure 12: Americas FCVs Sales/Leases Share by Model, 2019      41

Figure 13: Honda Clarity FC Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2014-2019       91

Figure 14: Honda Clarity FC Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2019  91

Figure 15: Hyundai FCV Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2014-2019              96

Figure 16: Hyundai FCV Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2019         97

Figure 17: Toyota Mirai Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2014-2019               124

Figure 18: Toyota Mirai Sales/Leases Share by Region, 2019          125

Figure 19: Global FCV Unit Sales/Leases, 2019-2032          131

Figure 20: CAGR of FCVs Globally, 2019-2032       132

Figure 21: APAC FCV Unit Sales/Leases, 2019-2032            133

Figure 22: CAGR of FCVs in APAC, 2019-2032        134

Figure 23: EMEA FCV Unit Sales/Leases, 2019-2032           136

Figure 24: CAGR of FCVs in APAC, 2019-2032        137

Figure 25: Americas FCV Unit Sales/Leases, 2019-2032    138

Figure 26: CAGR of FCVs in Americas, 2019-2032                139

Figure 27: Global FCV Sales/Leases Revenue, 2019-2032                141

Figure 28: CAGR of FCV Sales Revenue Globally, 2019-2032           142

Figure 29: APAC FCV Sales/Leases Revenue, 2019-2032  143

Figure 30: CAGR of FCV Sales Revenue in APAC, 2019-2032           144

Figure 31: EMEA FCV Sales/Leases Revenue, 2019-2032 145

Figure 32: CAGR of FCV Sales Revenue in EMEA, 2019-2032          146

Figure 33: Americas FCV Sales/Leases Revenue, 2019-2032           147

Figure 34: CAGR of FCV Sales Revenue in Americas, 2019-2032 148



Executive Summary


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